Aussprache
Zeichen | IPA | ||
---|---|---|---|
Anlaut | Inlaut | Auslaut | |
bärk | [b] | — | |
doch | — | [x] | |
dag, rood | [d] | [t] | |
dwele | [tv] | — | |
leef | — | [f] | |
grypen, weg | [j] | [x] | |
hagel | [h] | — | |
jaar | [ʒ] | — | |
kyn | [k] | ||
laken | [l] | ||
möller | — | [ld] | — |
man | [m] | ||
nood | [n] | ||
kinder | — | [ŋ] | |
singen, kœning | — | [ŋ] | [ŋk] |
pêrd | [p] | ||
quaad | [kv] | — | |
ryden, becker | [r] | [ɐ] | |
sünne, vos | [z] 1 | [s] | |
schryven | [ʃ] | — | |
disk | — | [ʃ] | |
tyd | [t] | ||
vee, lêven | [f] | [v] | — |
wônen | [v] | [ɣ] | [x] |
ex | [kʃ] | ||
zucker | [s] |
Zeichen | IPA | |
---|---|---|
geschlossen | offen | |
wat, water | [a̝] | [ɔː] |
bärg | — | [a̝]~[ɛ] |
haar | [ɔː] | — |
he drait, dray! | [aɪ̯] | |
blauw | — | [ɔː] |
seggen, heten | [ɛ] | [eː] 2 |
léve | — | [ɪɛ]~[ɪə] 2 |
sprêken | [eɛ] 3 | |
he keek | [eː] 2 | |
dééf | [ɪɛ]~[ɪə] 2 | |
reise, ey | [aɪ̯] | |
streuwen | — | [aɪ̯] |
visk | [ɪ] | — |
holt, lopen | [ɔ] | [oː] |
rópen | — | [ʊɔ]~[ʊə] 4 |
bôven | [ɔː] 5 | |
mönk | [œ] | — |
droemen | [øː] 6 | |
sóeken | [ʏœ]~[ʏə] 6 7 | |
sœne | [œː] 6 | |
et bloeit, bloey! | [øɪ̯] | |
brood | [oː] | — |
bóók | [ʊɔ]~[ʊə] 4 | — |
houwen | [aʊ̯] | |
strow | — | [oː] |
schów | — | [ʊɔ]~[ʊə] 4 |
wulf | [ʊ] | — |
hues | [uː] 8 | |
luide | [yː] 9 | |
schuw | — | [uː] |
vründ | [ʏ] 10 | — |
ys | [iː] | |
sylver | [ʏ] 10 | — |
Anmerkungen
Vor ss wird e wie i gesprochen, zum Beispiel in wessel. Vor ld und lt wird o wie a gesprochen:
- old [alt]
- kold [kalt]
- solt [zalt]
1 Im Anlaut vor Konsonant stets [ʃ].
2 Vereinzelt [iː]~[yː] vor r.
3 Im Fläming meist [ɛː] und teilweise auch in Walchow bei Fehrbellin. Um Ruppin [ɛə].
4 [oː] in der Vergangenheit der starken Verben.
5 [ɔɐ] um Ruppin.
6 [eː] im Oderbruch und im Fläming. [øː] in Walchow bei Fehrbellin.
7 Daneben auch [ɪə].
8 [ɪɛ] im Fläming.
9 Häufig [iː].
10 Häufig [ɪ].